Learn Chinese Business Etiquette

  • Wear a formal suit for important meetings and dress nicely for others – business casual is considered too casual.

  • Bring your team if you can, or at least an assistant and translator. Gain your hosts' respect by showing you are the boss.

  • Gifts are appreciated. It's best to give something of real value; smaller gifts, like company logo items, should be secondary.

  • Formal introductions are preferred. Stand when you're being introduced and stay standing for all introductions. For a formal greeting, shake hands gently; a nod or small bow is optional. Wait for a woman to extend her hand before extending yours.

  • Address colleagues with their full name – last name first. Formally, the last name precedes the title.

  • If possible, have a two-sided business card, with Chinese on one side. Accept a business card with both hands and treat it carefully. Look at both sides and, once seated, place all the cards you've collected on the table.

  • It's polite to show little emotion on a first meeting; don't mistake this for unfriendliness. And don't be overly familiar with your colleagues or effusive with complements or gratitude.

  • Business relationships are solidified by dining out socially; entertaining is an extremely important part of establishing good will. Before you head out to a business dinner, learn about Chinese Banquet Etiquette.

Conversation Do's and Don'ts

  • DON'T boast about your company's achievements or talk too much about yourself – both are considered impolite.

  • DON'T talk politics or compare USA policy to China's.

  • DO remember to refer to China as the People's Republic of China and Taiwan as called the Republic of China.

  • DON'T worry about moments of silence during business meetings. They don't mean something is wrong.

  • DO expect to be asked personal questions about your family, your age or your marital status, for example.

  • DO be careful how you use gestures to communicate. Pointing or motioning with your index finger, snapping your fingers and whistling are impolite.